Factores socioespaciales que influyen en las conductas electorales de la población chilena. Una propuesta metodológica de análisis*
Keywords:
Conductas electorales, Metodología, Elecciones, Geografía HumanaAbstract
Theelectors of acountryshowtherpreferences bycomplexprocesses. Thereisaset of variablesthatexplainthelocational, sociological and cultural characters that haveasignificant influence intheprocess of electoraldecissions .Inthisarticle,a methodologicalapproachisproposed.Itisbased infourlocationalvariables{distance,accesibility,population hierarchyand leveis of access to information) and six variables of sociological and cultural characters (urban and rural aspects, illiteracy, poverty,age,unemploymentandactivliies of tbepopulation) .Withthisvariablesitispossible toestablishpatterns of electoral preferences.Also,itispossible todetermine the real representativityof thepolitical organizations of popular generation.
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References
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WRIGHT, G.C.: "Contextua] models of electoral behavior: The southern Wallace vots". The American Politicat Science, vol. 71, pp. 497-508,1977.
BOSQUE, J.: "Geografía electoral". Colección Geografía de España Nº 17. Editorial Síntesis, 176 páginas, Madrid, 1988.
BOSQUE SENDRA, JOAQUIN: "Geografía electoral". Ed. Síntesis, 1988. BUSTEED,M.A.:"Geographyand voting behaviour", Oxford University Press, 80 páginas, Oxford , 1975.
CAVIEDES, c.:"The politics of Chile : a sociogeographical assessrnent". Estados Unidos ,1979. COX, K.R.: "The spatial components of urban voting response surfaces". Economic Geography, vol. 47, pp. 27-35.
CRUZ-COKE, R.: "Geografía electoral de Chile". Editorial del Pacífico S.A. Santiago, 1952.
JOHNSTON, R.J.: "The changing geography of voting in the United States: 1946-1980". Trans. Tnst. British Geogr., N.S., 7, pp. 187-204. 1982."
JOHNSTON, R.J: "Spatial continuity and individual variability: A review of recent work on the geography oC electoral change", Electoral Studies, 2:1, pp. 53-68. 1983.
JOHNSTON, R.J.: "Environmental influences and ecological analyses: examples from electoral geography". Theoretical Quantitative Geography. Proceeding of Third European Colloquium. Universitat Bremen, pp. 85-98, Bremen , 1988.
JOHNSTON, R.J.: "The geographic of the working class and the geography of the labour vote in England, 1983". Polit ical Geography Quarterly, vol. 6, Nº 1, pp. 7-16, 1987.
McCARTHY, H.H, y SAUSBURY, N.E.: "Visual comparison of isopleth maps as a means of determining correlations betwcen spatially distributed phenomena", State University of Iowa, Iowa, 1957.
SAVAGE, M.: "Understanding political elingments in contemporary britain: do localities metter?". Political Geography Quarterly, vol. 6, Nº 1, pp. 53-76,1987.
TAYLOR, P.J.: "Distance decay in spatial intractions". CATMOG, Nº 2, Norwich, 1971.
TAYLOR, PETER J.YJOHNSTON,RONALJ.:"Geography of elections". 1981.
WRIGHT, G.C.: "Contextua] models of electoral behavior: The southern Wallace vots". The American Politicat Science, vol. 71, pp. 497-508,1977.
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Published
2021-08-18
How to Cite
Villagran Torres, J. . (2021). Factores socioespaciales que influyen en las conductas electorales de la población chilena. Una propuesta metodológica de análisis*. Revista De Geografía Norte Grande, (20), 3–6. Retrieved from https://horizonteenfermeria.uc.cl/index.php/RGNG/article/view/40331
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