La Geografía política y sus principales temas
Palavras-chave:
Geografía política, disciplina geográfica, interdisciplinaResumo
La Geografía política constituye un sector importante, pero a la vez evolutivo en la Geografía. Desde los comienzos de la geografía moderna, en la primera mitad del siglo XIX, que mostraba una disciplina íntimamente relacionada con otras ciencias, el área de la Geografía política también se veía beneficiada por la Sociología y la Sicología, principalmente. Este enriquecimiento se manifestó en continuos cambios conceptuales y metodológicos.
El objetivo del presente estudio es el de examinar la esencia que caracteriza esta disciplina y los temas principales de la Geografía política. La primera parte del articulo trata del alcance y definición de la Geografía política. La segunda parte trata de los principales temas que la componen.
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Referências
AMADEO,D. and GOLLEDGE.1975: An Introduction to Scientific Reasoning in Geography. New York. John Wiley.
AUGELLI,P. 1980: Nationalization of Dominican Borderlands. Geographical Review 70: 19-35.
BERGMAN, E. 1975: Modern Political Geography. Iowa W.M. Brown.
BEST, A.C. 1970: Gaboronoe: Problems and Prospects of a New Capital. Geographical Review. 60: 1-14.
BOATENG, E.A. 1978: A Political Geography of Africa. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
BRUNN, S. 1973: Geography and Politics of the U.S.A. in the Year 2000. Journal of Geography. 72: 4249.
BRUNN, S. 1974: Geography and Politics in America. New York; Harper and Row.
BURNETT, A. 1978; Polítical Gcography: Dead Duck or Phoenix. Area. 10: 209-211.
BUSTEED, M.A. 1975: Geography and Voting Behaviour, London: Oxford University Press.
CLARKE, C. 1971: Political Fragmentation in the Caribbean: The Case of Anguilla. Canadian Geographer. 15: 13-29.
COHEN, S.B. 1973: Geography and Politics in a World Divided. New York: Oxford University Press.
COPPOCK, C.T. and SEWELL, R.D., eds. 1976: Spatial > Dimension of Public Policy. Oxford: Pergamon.
COX, K. 1973: Conflict. Power and Politics in the City. New York: Mac Graw-HilL
COX, K. 1979. Location and Public Problems. Chicago: Maaroufa Press, Inc.
COX, K.; Reynolds, D. and Rokkan, S. 1974. Locational Approaches to Power and Conflicto New York: Halsted.
DE BLIJ, H. 1973: Systematic Political Geography. New York: John Wiley.
DlKSHlT, R.D. 1977 The Retreat from Political Geography. Area 9: 234-239.
DILLMAN, D. 1970: Recent Developments in Mexico' National Border Program. Professional Geographer 22: 243-248.
DOUGLAS, N. 1980: Research in Political Geography in The United Kingdom. Special Report to the Institute of BriUsh Geographers.
EAST, W.G. and PRESCOTT J.R.V. 1975: Our Fragmented World. London: Mac Millan.
EAST, W.G.; SPATE, O.H.K. and FISHER, C. 1971: The Changing Map of Asia. London: Methuen Co. Ud.
FIFER, J. VALERIE. 1978: Geography and Politics: Concepts of Spacc, Distancc and Connectlon. Geoforum 9: 331-339.
FITSIMMONS, A.K. 1980: Environmental Quality as a Theme in Federal Legislation. Geographical Rewiew.70: 314-327.
GLASSNER, M.l. 1970: The Rio Lauca: Dispute over and International River. Geographical Review. 60: 192-207.
GLASSNER, M. and BLIJ, DE H. 1980: Systematic Polítical Geography. Third cdition. New York. John Wileyand Sons.
GUDGIN, G. and TAYLOR, P. 1974 Electoral Bias and the Distribution oí Party Voters. Institute of British Geographers, Transactions, 63: 53-74.
HARTSHORNE, R. 1950: The Functional Approach in Polltical Geography. Annals o[ the Association of American Geographers 49: 95-130.
HARVEY, D. 1969: Explanation in Geography. New York: Sto Martins.
HARVEY, D. 1973: Social Justice and the eity. London: Edward Arnold.
HAUPERT, J.S. 1971: Jerusalern, Aspects of Reunification and Integration. Professional Geographers23: 312-319.
HODGSON,R.D. and SMITH, R.W. 1979: Boundary, Issues Created by Extended National MarineJurisdiction. GeographicalReview. 69: 423-433.
JACKSON, W.A. DOUGLAS and SAMUELS M. 1971: Polltics and Geographic Relationships. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall.
JOHNSTON, R.J. 1974: Local Effects in Voting at Local Elections. Annals o[ the Association of American Geographers. 64: 418-430.
JOHNSTON, R.J. 1979a: Political Electoral and Spatial Systems. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
JOHNSTON, R.J. 1979b: Governmental Influences in the Human Geography of "Developed Countries". Geography 64: 1-11.
JOHNSTON, R.J. 1979c.: The Spatial Impact of Fiscal Changes in Britain: Regional Pollicy in Reverse? Environment and Planning A, 11: 1439-1444.
JOHNSTON, R.J. 1980: Polltical Geography. In: A. Burnett and P. Taylor, eds. Polltical Studies from Spatial Perspectives, pp. 11-28. New York: John Wiley.
KASPERSON, R. and MINGHI, J. 1969: The Structure of Polltical Geography. Chicago: Aldine.
KNIGHT, D. 1970: Changing Orientations Elements of New Zealand's Polltical Geography. Geographical Bulletin 1: 21-31.
KNIGHT, D. 1977: A Capital for Canada. Chicago: The University of Chicago, Departrnent of Geography, Research Paper 82.
LlCHTENBERGER, E. 1979: The Impact of Polltical Systems upon Geography. The Professional Geographer. 31: 201-211.
MASSAM, B. 1972: The Spatial Structure of Administrative Systems. Resource Paper NO 12. Washington, D.C.: Assoc. Am. Geog.
MASSAM, B. 1975: Locations and Space in Social Administration. New York: Halsted.
MC COLL, R.W. 1975 Geographical Themes in Contemporary Asian Revolutions. Geographical Review. 45: 301-310.
MORRILL, R. 1973: Ideal and Reality in Reapportionrnent. Annals o[ the Association of American Geographers.63: 463-477.
MUlR, R. 1975: Modern Polltical Geography. New York: Halsted.
MUlR, R. 1976: Polltical Geography: Dead Duck or Phoenix.Area 8: 197-200.
MURPHEY, R. 1973: The Scope ofGeography. Chicago: Rand Mc Nally.
NORRIS, R. E. and LLOYD-HARING, L. 1980: Political Geography. Columbus, Ohio: Bell and Howell Co., Ltd.
PATTISON, D. 1964: The Four Traditions oí Geography. Joumal of Geography 63: 211-216.
PRESCOTT, J.R.V. 1972: Polltical Geography. London Mathuen.
PRESCOTT. J.R. V. 1975: The Polltical Geoe:raphy of the Oceans. New York: Halsted Press.
RAITZ, KARL B. 1971. The Government Institutionalization oí Tabacco Acreage in Wisconsin. Professional Geographer.23:113-126.
REBORATTI, CARLOS, E. 1982: Human Geography in Latin America Progress in Human Geography Vol. 6, 3: 397-407.s,
REITSMA, H.J.A. 1980: Africa's Land-Locked Countries: A Study of Dependency Relations. Tijdschrift voor Economishe in Sociale Geographie.
RIESCO, R. 1980. Chile y sus Perspectivas Geográficas frente al Pacífico y la Antártica. Revista de Geografía Norte Grande. Universidad Católica de Chile.
RICHARDSON, B. 1977: Political Changes in Sto Kitts and Nevis. The Geographical Review. 67: 357-358.
RUSHTON, G. 1979: Optimal Location of Facilities. Wentworth, N.H.: Como Press., Inc.
SANTIS, H. 1983a: La Zona Económica Exclusiva, última frontera territorial. Política. Universidad de Chile 3: 27-79.
SANTIS, H. 1983b: Los Pasos Australes en el Desarrollo Territorial Chileno. Política, Universidad de Chile. 2:73-109.
SALlSBURY, H. 1971: The State Within a State: Some Comparisons Between the Urban Ghetto and the Insurgent State. Professional Geographer. 23: 105-113.
SALlSBURY, H. 1972: The Israeli-Syrian Demilitarized Zone: An Examination of Unresolved Conflicto Journal of Geography. 71: 109-116.
SALTER, P.S. and MINGS, R.e. 1972: The Projected Impact of Cuban Settlement on Voting Paterns in Metropolltan Miami. Professional Geographer. 24: 123-131.
SOMMERS, L. and GADE, OLE. 1971: Spatial Impact of Government Decisions on Postwar Economic Change in North Norway. Annals of the Association of American Geographers 61: 522-536.
TAAFFE, J. EDWARD. 1974: The Spatial View in Contexto Annals of the Association of American Geographers 64: 1-16.
TAYLOR, PETER J. 1977: Political Geography. Progress in Human Geography. 1: 130-135.
TAYLOR, PETER J. 1978: Polltica1 Geography. Progress in Human Geography. 2: 153-162.
TAYLOR, P.J. and J. JOHNSTON 1979. Geography of Elections. Harmondsworth, Middlesex: penguin Books.
TAYLOR, P.J., O'LOUGHLlN et al. 1982: Editorial Essay: political Geography - Research Agendas for the Nineteen Eighties. Political Geography Ququlterly 1: 1-211.
AUGELLI,P. 1980: Nationalization of Dominican Borderlands. Geographical Review 70: 19-35.
BERGMAN, E. 1975: Modern Political Geography. Iowa W.M. Brown.
BEST, A.C. 1970: Gaboronoe: Problems and Prospects of a New Capital. Geographical Review. 60: 1-14.
BOATENG, E.A. 1978: A Political Geography of Africa. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
BRUNN, S. 1973: Geography and Politics of the U.S.A. in the Year 2000. Journal of Geography. 72: 4249.
BRUNN, S. 1974: Geography and Politics in America. New York; Harper and Row.
BURNETT, A. 1978; Polítical Gcography: Dead Duck or Phoenix. Area. 10: 209-211.
BUSTEED, M.A. 1975: Geography and Voting Behaviour, London: Oxford University Press.
CLARKE, C. 1971: Political Fragmentation in the Caribbean: The Case of Anguilla. Canadian Geographer. 15: 13-29.
COHEN, S.B. 1973: Geography and Politics in a World Divided. New York: Oxford University Press.
COPPOCK, C.T. and SEWELL, R.D., eds. 1976: Spatial > Dimension of Public Policy. Oxford: Pergamon.
COX, K. 1973: Conflict. Power and Politics in the City. New York: Mac Graw-HilL
COX, K. 1979. Location and Public Problems. Chicago: Maaroufa Press, Inc.
COX, K.; Reynolds, D. and Rokkan, S. 1974. Locational Approaches to Power and Conflicto New York: Halsted.
DE BLIJ, H. 1973: Systematic Political Geography. New York: John Wiley.
DlKSHlT, R.D. 1977 The Retreat from Political Geography. Area 9: 234-239.
DILLMAN, D. 1970: Recent Developments in Mexico' National Border Program. Professional Geographer 22: 243-248.
DOUGLAS, N. 1980: Research in Political Geography in The United Kingdom. Special Report to the Institute of BriUsh Geographers.
EAST, W.G. and PRESCOTT J.R.V. 1975: Our Fragmented World. London: Mac Millan.
EAST, W.G.; SPATE, O.H.K. and FISHER, C. 1971: The Changing Map of Asia. London: Methuen Co. Ud.
FIFER, J. VALERIE. 1978: Geography and Politics: Concepts of Spacc, Distancc and Connectlon. Geoforum 9: 331-339.
FITSIMMONS, A.K. 1980: Environmental Quality as a Theme in Federal Legislation. Geographical Rewiew.70: 314-327.
GLASSNER, M.l. 1970: The Rio Lauca: Dispute over and International River. Geographical Review. 60: 192-207.
GLASSNER, M. and BLIJ, DE H. 1980: Systematic Polítical Geography. Third cdition. New York. John Wileyand Sons.
GUDGIN, G. and TAYLOR, P. 1974 Electoral Bias and the Distribution oí Party Voters. Institute of British Geographers, Transactions, 63: 53-74.
HARTSHORNE, R. 1950: The Functional Approach in Polltical Geography. Annals o[ the Association of American Geographers 49: 95-130.
HARVEY, D. 1969: Explanation in Geography. New York: Sto Martins.
HARVEY, D. 1973: Social Justice and the eity. London: Edward Arnold.
HAUPERT, J.S. 1971: Jerusalern, Aspects of Reunification and Integration. Professional Geographers23: 312-319.
HODGSON,R.D. and SMITH, R.W. 1979: Boundary, Issues Created by Extended National MarineJurisdiction. GeographicalReview. 69: 423-433.
JACKSON, W.A. DOUGLAS and SAMUELS M. 1971: Polltics and Geographic Relationships. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall.
JOHNSTON, R.J. 1974: Local Effects in Voting at Local Elections. Annals o[ the Association of American Geographers. 64: 418-430.
JOHNSTON, R.J. 1979a: Political Electoral and Spatial Systems. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
JOHNSTON, R.J. 1979b: Governmental Influences in the Human Geography of "Developed Countries". Geography 64: 1-11.
JOHNSTON, R.J. 1979c.: The Spatial Impact of Fiscal Changes in Britain: Regional Pollicy in Reverse? Environment and Planning A, 11: 1439-1444.
JOHNSTON, R.J. 1980: Polltical Geography. In: A. Burnett and P. Taylor, eds. Polltical Studies from Spatial Perspectives, pp. 11-28. New York: John Wiley.
KASPERSON, R. and MINGHI, J. 1969: The Structure of Polltical Geography. Chicago: Aldine.
KNIGHT, D. 1970: Changing Orientations Elements of New Zealand's Polltical Geography. Geographical Bulletin 1: 21-31.
KNIGHT, D. 1977: A Capital for Canada. Chicago: The University of Chicago, Departrnent of Geography, Research Paper 82.
LlCHTENBERGER, E. 1979: The Impact of Polltical Systems upon Geography. The Professional Geographer. 31: 201-211.
MASSAM, B. 1972: The Spatial Structure of Administrative Systems. Resource Paper NO 12. Washington, D.C.: Assoc. Am. Geog.
MASSAM, B. 1975: Locations and Space in Social Administration. New York: Halsted.
MC COLL, R.W. 1975 Geographical Themes in Contemporary Asian Revolutions. Geographical Review. 45: 301-310.
MORRILL, R. 1973: Ideal and Reality in Reapportionrnent. Annals o[ the Association of American Geographers.63: 463-477.
MUlR, R. 1975: Modern Polltical Geography. New York: Halsted.
MUlR, R. 1976: Polltical Geography: Dead Duck or Phoenix.Area 8: 197-200.
MURPHEY, R. 1973: The Scope ofGeography. Chicago: Rand Mc Nally.
NORRIS, R. E. and LLOYD-HARING, L. 1980: Political Geography. Columbus, Ohio: Bell and Howell Co., Ltd.
PATTISON, D. 1964: The Four Traditions oí Geography. Joumal of Geography 63: 211-216.
PRESCOTT, J.R.V. 1972: Polltical Geography. London Mathuen.
PRESCOTT. J.R. V. 1975: The Polltical Geoe:raphy of the Oceans. New York: Halsted Press.
RAITZ, KARL B. 1971. The Government Institutionalization oí Tabacco Acreage in Wisconsin. Professional Geographer.23:113-126.
REBORATTI, CARLOS, E. 1982: Human Geography in Latin America Progress in Human Geography Vol. 6, 3: 397-407.s,
REITSMA, H.J.A. 1980: Africa's Land-Locked Countries: A Study of Dependency Relations. Tijdschrift voor Economishe in Sociale Geographie.
RIESCO, R. 1980. Chile y sus Perspectivas Geográficas frente al Pacífico y la Antártica. Revista de Geografía Norte Grande. Universidad Católica de Chile.
RICHARDSON, B. 1977: Political Changes in Sto Kitts and Nevis. The Geographical Review. 67: 357-358.
RUSHTON, G. 1979: Optimal Location of Facilities. Wentworth, N.H.: Como Press., Inc.
SANTIS, H. 1983a: La Zona Económica Exclusiva, última frontera territorial. Política. Universidad de Chile 3: 27-79.
SANTIS, H. 1983b: Los Pasos Australes en el Desarrollo Territorial Chileno. Política, Universidad de Chile. 2:73-109.
SALlSBURY, H. 1971: The State Within a State: Some Comparisons Between the Urban Ghetto and the Insurgent State. Professional Geographer. 23: 105-113.
SALlSBURY, H. 1972: The Israeli-Syrian Demilitarized Zone: An Examination of Unresolved Conflicto Journal of Geography. 71: 109-116.
SALTER, P.S. and MINGS, R.e. 1972: The Projected Impact of Cuban Settlement on Voting Paterns in Metropolltan Miami. Professional Geographer. 24: 123-131.
SOMMERS, L. and GADE, OLE. 1971: Spatial Impact of Government Decisions on Postwar Economic Change in North Norway. Annals of the Association of American Geographers 61: 522-536.
TAAFFE, J. EDWARD. 1974: The Spatial View in Contexto Annals of the Association of American Geographers 64: 1-16.
TAYLOR, PETER J. 1977: Political Geography. Progress in Human Geography. 1: 130-135.
TAYLOR, PETER J. 1978: Polltica1 Geography. Progress in Human Geography. 2: 153-162.
TAYLOR, P.J. and J. JOHNSTON 1979. Geography of Elections. Harmondsworth, Middlesex: penguin Books.
TAYLOR, P.J., O'LOUGHLlN et al. 1982: Editorial Essay: political Geography - Research Agendas for the Nineteen Eighties. Political Geography Ququlterly 1: 1-211.
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1984-01-01
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GAETE, A. (1984). La Geografía política y sus principales temas. Revista De Geografía Norte Grande, (11), 55–59. Recuperado de https://horizonteenfermeria.uc.cl/index.php/RGNG/article/view/39527
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